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At any given time several distinct crawls are running, some for months, and some every day or longer.
View the web archive through the Wayback Machine.
A. OWL is a Web Ontology language. Where earlier languages have
been used to develop tools and ontologies for specific user communities
(particularly in the sciences and in company-specific e-commerce
applications), they were not defined to be compatible with the architecture
of the World Wide Web in general, and the Semantic Web in particular.
OWL uses both URIs for naming and the
description framework for the Web provided by RDF to add
the following capabilities to ontologies:
Ability to be distributed across many systems
Scalability to Web needs
Compatibility with Web standards for accessibility and
internationalization
Openess and extensiblility
OWL builds on RDF and RDF Schema and adds more vocabulary for describing
properties and classes: among others, relations between classes (e.g.
disjointness), cardinality (e.g. "exactly one"), equality, richer typing of
properties, characteristics of properties (e.g. symmetry), and enumerated
classes.
To participate in the development of the next versions of OWL,
consider joining the OWL Working Group.
The OWL Web Ontology Language is designed for use by applications
that need to process the content of information instead of just
presenting information to humans. OWL facilitates greater machine
interpretability of Web content than that supported by XML, RDF, and
RDF Schema (RDF-S) by providing additional vocabulary along with a
formal semantics. OWL has three increasingly-expressive sublanguages:
OWL Lite, OWL DL, and OWL Full.
The following is a small sample of the growing set of tools, projects and
applications utilizing OWL.
Demos / Portals
AIFB SEmantic
PortAL - The Institute AIFB web site of the University of Karlsruhe
provides annotated pages which contain dynamically generated machine
processable content in form of OWL annotations.
The AKT Portal at the
University of Southampton is largely based on ontologies, and is now
using OWL.
The University of Maryland Baltimore County (Finin) has developed two
demos using OWL ( Finin
7May)
BioPax - A Data Exchange Format for
Biological Pathways has been using OWL
The W3C tech reports - related to
the "multimedia collections" use case
( The MINDSWAP project web site)
uses OWL to generate all the web pages and "custom home pages" for
members of the research group, as well as for doing photo markup. ( Hendler
6May)
The listing of developer’s tools on this page has been removed in July 2006, in favor of the
more comprehensive page on the W3C Wiki. By moving this list to the Wiki, the Semantic Web community at large can contribute
in keeping that information up-to-date.
Ontologies
SchemaWeb provides
a comprehensive directory of RDF schemas and OWL ontologies to be browsed
and searched by human agents and also an extensive set of web services to
be used by agents and reasoning software applications that wish to obtain
real-time schema information.
DAML Ontology Library
which organizes hundreds of ontologies in a variety of different ways
(keyword, organization, submission date, etc.)
Swoogle is a search engine for
Semantic Web documents, including OWL ontologies, built by the University
of Maryland Baltimore County under funding from the National Science
Foundation.
Ivan Herman <ivan@w3.org>, (W3C)
Semantic Web Activity Lead
$Revision: 1.36 $ of $Date: 2007/10/15 08:05:59 $